光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)，是指(zhi)一(yi)种利用(yong)太阳(yang)(yang)光(guang)(guang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、采用(yong)材料(liao)诸如晶硅板、逆变器(qi)(qi)等电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子元件组(zu)成的发(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)体系，与电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)网(wang)相(xiang)连并(bing)向电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)网(wang)输送电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力的光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)发(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系统(tong)。光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)是属于国家(jia)鼓(gu)励力度大的绿色电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力开发(fa)(fa)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源项目(mu)。可(ke)以分(fen)(fen)为带(dai)蓄(xu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的发(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系统(tong)和(he)(he)(he)不(bu)带(dai)蓄(xu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的并(bing)网(wang)发(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系统(tong)。太阳(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)发(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)分(fen)(fen)为光(guang)(guang)热(re)发(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和(he)(he)(he)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)发(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。现时期(qi)进入(ru)商业化的太阳(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)，指(zhi)的就(jiu)是太阳(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)发(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)发(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)产品(pin)主要(yao)用(yong)于三大方面(mian)：一(yi)是为无电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)场合提供(gong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源;二(er)是太阳(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)日用(yong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子产品(pin)，如各(ge)类太阳(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)充电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)、太阳(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)路灯(deng)和(he)(he)(he)太阳(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)草(cao)地(di)各(ge)种灯(deng)具(ju)等;三是并(bing)网(wang)发(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，这在发(fa)(fa)达国家(jia)已经大面(mian)积推(tui)广(guang)(guang)实(shi)施。到(dao)2009年(nian)，并(bing)网(wang)发(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)还未开始推(tui)广(guang)(guang)，不(bu)过(guo)，2008年(nian)北京部分(fen)(fen)用(yong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)是由太阳(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)发(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和(he)(he)(he)风力发(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)提供(gong)的。2013年(nian)12月4日，位于青海省(sheng)共和(he)(he)(he)县光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)发(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)园区(qu)内的世界大规模水(shui)光(guang)(guang)互补光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)——龙羊峡(xia)水(shui)光(guang)(guang)互补320兆瓦并(bing)网(wang)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)正式启动并(bing)网(wang)运行(xing)，利用(yong)水(shui)光(guang)(guang)互补性(xing)发(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，从电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源端解决了光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)发(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)稳(wen)定性(xing)差(cha)的问题。在线(xian)客(ke)服(fu)：7*24小时在线(xian)客(ke)服(fu)，解答(da)您的疑惑和(he)(he)(he)问题。广(guang)(guang)东地(di)面(mian)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)(zhan)投资

异常(chang)保护是(shi)否(fou)在标(biao)准范围之内、转化效率，输出(chu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流的(de)(de)(de)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能质量：PF值，总谐波(bo)，有(you)(you)功(gong)(gong)无功(gong)(gong)调节等(deng)。（2）逆(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)变(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)检(jian)测(ce)设(she)备(bei)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能质量分(fen)析仪(yi)、EL测(ce)试(shi)仪(yi)等(deng)（3）逆(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)变(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)运(yun)行维护项目(mu)Ø逆(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)变(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)结构和(he)(he)(he)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)气(qi)连(lian)接应(ying)(ying)保持完整(zheng)，不应(ying)(ying)存在锈蚀、积灰等(deng)现象(xiang)(xiang)，散热环境应(ying)(ying)良好，逆(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)变(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)运(yun)行时不应(ying)(ying)有(you)(you)较大振动和(he)(he)(he)异常(chang)噪声;Ø逆(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)变(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上的(de)(de)(de)警(jing)示标(biao)识应(ying)(ying)完整(zheng)无破损(sun);Ø逆(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)变(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中模块、电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)抗器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、变(bian)(bian)压器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)散热器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)风扇根(gen)据温度自行启动和(he)(he)(he)停止的(de)(de)(de)功(gong)(gong)能应(ying)(ying)正(zheng)常(chang)，散热风扇运(yun)行时不应(ying)(ying)有(you)(you)较大振动及异常(chang)噪音，如有(you)(you)异常(chang)情况(kuang)应(ying)(ying)断电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)检(jian)查;Ø定期(qi)将(jiang)交流输出(chu)侧(ce)(网侧(ce))断路器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)断开一次，逆(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)变(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)应(ying)(ying)立即停止向电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)网馈电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian);Ø逆(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)变(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中直流母线(xian)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容温度过(guo)高或超过(guo)使用年限，应(ying)(ying)及时更换;l交流汇流箱和(he)(he)(he)配(pei)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)（1）交流汇流箱和(he)(he)(he)配(pei)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)运(yun)维工具十字螺丝、力矩扳(ban)手(shou)、万(wan)用表、手(shou)套(tao)、摇表、斜(xie)口钳等(deng)。（2）检(jian)测(ce)维修项目(mu)配(pei)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)结构和(he)(he)(he)机柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)本身的(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)造质量、二(er)次线(xian)及电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)气(qi)元件(jian)(jian)安装、主(zhu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路连(lian)接。（3）测(ce)试(shi)项目(mu)绝缘(yuan)(yuan)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻、通信功(gong)(gong)能、显(xian)示功(gong)(gong)能、绝缘(yuan)(yuan)强度测(ce)量、配(pei)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)热特(te)性(xing)。（4）交流汇流箱和(he)(he)(he)配(pei)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)维护时的(de)(de)(de)注意事项Ø配(pei)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)标(biao)明被(bei)控设(she)备(bei)编号、名称或操作(zuo)位置(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)标(biao)识器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)件(jian)(jian)应(ying)(ying)完整(zheng)，编号应(ying)(ying)清(qing)晰、工整(zheng);Ø手(shou)车(che)、抽出(chu)式成套(tao)配(pei)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)推拉应(ying)(ying)灵活，无卡阻碰撞(zhuang)现象(xiang)(xiang)。甘肃分(fen)布式光伏电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站投资(zi)我们(men)的(de)(de)(de)服务团(tuan)队拥有(you)(you)丰富的(de)(de)(de)光伏电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站运(yun)维经验，能够为客户提供(gong)全(quan)部的(de)(de)(de)服务，包(bao)括电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站的(de)(de)(de)建设(she)、运(yun)营、维护等(deng)。

安装(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)工厂等商业(ye)屋顶(ding)和(he)个人家庭屋顶(ding)的(de)(de)收(shou)益(yi)(yi)相同吗？答(da)(da)：收(shou)益(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)不(bu)同的(de)(de)。对(dui)于(yu)分(fen)(fen)布(bu)式(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)发(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)目前国家和(he)地方都是(shi)(shi)给予定(ding)额补贴(tie)，因此光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)度电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)收(shou)益(yi)(yi)直接接受户(hu)用(yong)(yong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)价(jia)水平的(de)(de)影响(xiang)，工商业(ye)用(yong)(yong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)价(jia)在(zai)(zai)，大(da)工业(ye)用(yong)(yong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)价(jia)在(zai)(zai)—，公共事业(ye)单(dan)位用(yong)(yong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)价(jia)在(zai)(zai)—，学(xue)校医院(yuan)事业(ye)单(dan)位、农业(ye)用(yong)(yong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和(he)居民用(yong)(yong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)则只有(you)—，因此采用(yong)(yong)单(dan)位电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)定(ding)额补贴(tie)对(dui)于(yu)安装(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)不(bu)同建(jian)(jian)筑或(huo)不(bu)同建(jian)(jian)筑或(huo)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力用(yong)(yong)户(hu)的(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)布(bu)式(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)项(xiang)目的(de)(de)收(shou)益(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)不(bu)同的(de)(de)，这需(xu)要(yao)开(kai)发(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)商自(zi)己(ji)判断(duan)(duan)(duan)和(he)决定(ding)项(xiang)目是(shi)(shi)否合算。安装(zhuang)分(fen)(fen)布(bu)式(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)系(xi)(xi)统并网(wang)(wang)(wang)后，怎么区分(fen)(fen)家里当前用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)是(shi)(shi)来自(zi)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)网(wang)(wang)(wang)还是(shi)(shi)自(zi)己(ji)家的(de)(de)太(tai)阳能电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)组件(jian)(jian)(jian)？答(da)(da)：在(zai)(zai)分(fen)(fen)布(bu)式(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)发(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)(xi)统安装(zhuang)完成后，电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)网(wang)(wang)(wang)公司会进(jin)行并网(wang)(wang)(wang)的(de)(de)检(jian)验验收(shou)，验收(shou)合格后会在(zai)(zai)业(ye)主(zhu)家安装(zhuang)两块电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)表，两块电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)表会分(fen)(fen)别(bie)对(dui)光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)系(xi)(xi)统的(de)(de)发(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和(he)市电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)进(jin)行计量(liang)(liang)。简单(dan)的(de)(de)办法是(shi)(shi)看电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)表，只要(yao)光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)系(xi)(xi)统端电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)表走字，就是(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)使用(yong)(yong)太(tai)阳电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)组件(jian)(jian)(jian)发(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。烈(lie)日当空，易损器件(jian)(jian)(jian)坏了需(xu)立即更换(huan)(huan)(huan)吗？答(da)(da)：不(bu)能够立即更换(huan)(huan)(huan)，如(ru)要(yao)更换(huan)(huan)(huan)建(jian)(jian)议在(zai)(zai)早晨或(huo)者(zhe)下(xia)午较晚(wan)的(de)(de)时(shi)候(hou)进(jin)行。应及时(shi)联(lian)系(xi)(xi)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站运(yun)维人员，由专业(ye)人员前往(wang)更换(huan)(huan)(huan)。雷(lei)雨天(tian)气需(xu)要(yao)断(duan)(duan)(duan)开(kai)光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)发(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)(xi)统吗？答(da)(da)：分(fen)(fen)布(bu)式(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)发(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)(xi)统都装(zhuang)有(you)防雷(lei)装(zhuang)置(zhi)，所以不(bu)用(yong)(yong)断(duan)(duan)(duan)开(kai)。建(jian)(jian)议为了安全保险，可以选择断(duan)(duan)(duan)开(kai)汇(hui)流箱的(de)(de)断(duan)(duan)(duan)路器开(kai)关。

1)运(yun)(yun)营维(wei)护(hu)(hu)(hu)记(ji)(ji)(ji)录(lu)(lu)(lu)和(he)处(chu)理(li)(li)的程(cheng)序(xu)(2)运(yun)(yun)营维(wei)护(hu)(hu)(hu)记(ji)(ji)(ji)录(lu)(lu)(lu)的保(bao)(bao)存(cun)期(qi)限是(shi)(shi)否大于(yu)或等于(yu)五(wu)年，并(bing)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)相应(ying)记(ji)(ji)(ji)录(lu)(lu)(lu)(3)是(shi)(shi)否建立(li)并(bing)保(bao)(bao)持运(yun)(yun)营维(wei)护(hu)(hu)(hu)认证档(dang)案(4)电(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)巡检(jian)及(ji)(ji)维(wei)护(hu)(hu)(hu)记(ji)(ji)(ji)录(lu)(lu)(lu)(5)电(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)运(yun)(yun)行(xing)状(zhuang)态记(ji)(ji)(ji)录(lu)(lu)(lu)(6)设(she)(she)备(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)检(jian)修(xiu)记(ji)(ji)(ji)录(lu)(lu)(lu)(7)事(shi)故(gu)(gu)(gu)处(chu)理(li)(li)记(ji)(ji)(ji)录(lu)(lu)(lu)(8)防雷器(qi)(qi)、熔断器(qi)(qi)动(dong)(dong)作记(ji)(ji)(ji)录(lu)(lu)(lu)(9)逆变器(qi)(qi)自动(dong)(dong)保(bao)(bao)护(hu)(hu)(hu)动(dong)(dong)作记(ji)(ji)(ji)录(lu)(lu)(lu)(10)开关(guan)(guan)、继电(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)保(bao)(bao)护(hu)(hu)(hu)及(ji)(ji)自动(dong)(dong)装(zhuang)置动(dong)(dong)作记(ji)(ji)(ji)录(lu)(lu)(lu)(11)关(guan)(guan)键设(she)(she)备(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)更换(huan)记(ji)(ji)(ji)录(lu)(lu)(lu)(12)电(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)各(ge)(ge)项性能指标(biao)和(he)运(yun)(yun)行(xing)参数(shu)(shu)记(ji)(ji)(ji)录(lu)(lu)(lu)4.上墙悬挂图表文件(1)电(dian)(dian)(dian)气主(zhu)接线(xian)图(2)设(she)(she)备(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)巡视路线(xian)图(3)主(zhu)要设(she)(she)备(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)运(yun)(yun)行(xing)参数(shu)(shu)表(4)正常停(ting)机(ji)开机(ji)操作顺序(xu)表(5)紧急(ji)(ji)停(ting)机(ji)操作顺序(xu)表(6)紧急(ji)(ji)事(shi)故(gu)(gu)(gu)处(chu)理(li)(li)预案(7)紧急(ji)(ji)联(lian)系电(dian)(dian)(dian)话5.警告(gao)(gao)牌(pai)及(ji)(ji)标(biao)识(shi)(1)危险警告(gao)(gao)牌(pai)(2)电(dian)(dian)(dian)击警告(gao)(gao)牌(pai)(3)高空操作，防坠(zhui)落标(biao)识(shi)(4)接地保(bao)(bao)护(hu)(hu)(hu)端子标(biao)识(shi)(5)操作警报电(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)巡检(jian)及(ji)(ji)故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)处(chu)理(li)(li)(1)设(she)(she)备(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)效率保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)：光(guang)(guang)伏电(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)中(zhong)各(ge)(ge)关(guan)(guan)键设(she)(she)备(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的效率应(ying)符合(he)设(she)(she)计要求，对各(ge)(ge)关(guan)(guan)键设(she)(she)备(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的效率应(ying)进(jin)行(xing)实(shi)时监控及(ji)(ji)定(ding)期(qi)测(ce)试(shi)。(2)设(she)(she)备(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)状(zhuang)态：光(guang)(guang)伏电(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)中(zhong)各(ge)(ge)关(guan)(guan)键设(she)(she)备(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)应(ying)处(chu)于(yu)良好运(yun)(yun)行(xing)状(zhuang)态，应(ying)定(ding)期(qi)对各(ge)(ge)关(guan)(guan)键设(she)(she)备(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)进(jin)行(xing)检(jian)查，降低故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)发生(sheng)率。(3)故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)抢修(xiu)措施：运(yun)(yun)维(wei)服务人员(yuan)7x24小时内针对现(xian)(xian)场故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)进(jin)行(xing)排除处(chu)理(li)(li)。故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)需要有(you)明确处(chu)理(li)(li)有(you)书面记(ji)(ji)(ji)录(lu)(lu)(lu)，记(ji)(ji)(ji)录(lu)(lu)(lu)包含发生(sheng)故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)的设(she)(she)备(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)发生(sheng)时间(jian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)现(xian)(xian)象表征，故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)解决方法与途径，故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)解决人员(yuan)及(ji)(ji)故(gu)(gu)(gu)障(zhang)记(ji)(ji)(ji)录(lu)(lu)(lu)入(ru)等。太阳(yang)能硅片又称为“太阳(yang)能芯片”或“光(guang)(guang)电(dian)(dian)(dian)池”，是(shi)(shi)一(yi)种(zhong)利用太阳(yang)光(guang)(guang)直接发电(dian)(dian)(dian)的光(guang)(guang)电(dian)(dian)(dian)半导(dao)体薄片。

组(zu)成(cheng)光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)修(xiu)建一(yi)体(ti)化发(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)(xi)统(tong)，不(bu)需(xu)求独自(zi)占地(di)，可节流珍贵的(de)(de)地(di)盘资源(yuan)。6)、太(tai)(tai)(tai)阳(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)发(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)无机械传(chuan)动(dong)部(bu)件(jian)，操作(zuo)、维护简略，运(yun)转不(bu)变牢(lao)靠。一(yi)套光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)发(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)(xi)统(tong)只(zhi)需(xu)有(you)太(tai)(tai)(tai)阳(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池组(zu)件(jian)就能(neng)(neng)(neng)发(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，加之主动(dong)节制技术的(de)(de)普遍采用，根本上可完成(cheng)无人值守，维护成(cheng)本低。7)、太(tai)(tai)(tai)阳(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)发(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)任务功能(neng)(neng)(neng)不(bu)变牢(lao)靠，运(yun)用寿命(ming)(30年(nian)(nian)以(yi)上)。晶体(ti)硅太(tai)(tai)(tai)阳(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池寿命(ming)可达20~35年(nian)(nian)。在(zai)光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)发(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)(xi)统(tong)中，只(zhi)需(xu)设计合理(li)、造(zao)型恰(qia)当，蓄电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)寿命(ming)也可长达10~15年(nian)(nian)。8)、太(tai)(tai)(tai)阳(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池组(zu)件(jian)构造(zao)简略，体(ti)积小(xiao)，分(fen)量(liang)轻，便(bian)(bian)于(yu)运(yun)输和装(zhuang)置(zhi)。光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)发(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)(xi)统(tong)建立周期(qi)短，而用依据用电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)负荷容量(liang)可大可小(xiao)，便(bian)(bian)利灵敏，极(ji)易组(zu)合、扩容。[2]编辑本段我(wo)国(guo)大太(tai)(tai)(tai)阳(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)发(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)装(zhuang)机容量(liang)位(wei)列亚洲昆明(ming)石(shi)林太(tai)(tai)(tai)阳(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)并网(wang)实验示范电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)一(yi)期(qi)20兆(zhao)瓦(wa)投(tou)产发(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)建设总规模为(wei)166兆(zhao)瓦(wa)，总投(tou)资90亿(yi)元，将(jiang)于(yu)2015年(nian)(nian)全部(bu)建成(cheng)，届时(shi)年(nian)(nian)发(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)将(jiang)达，年(nian)(nian)减排(pai)二氧(yang)化碳。云(yun)南太(tai)(tai)(tai)阳(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)辐射资源(yuan)十分(fen)丰富(fu)，每年(nian)(nian)接(jie)收的(de)(de)太(tai)(tai)(tai)阳(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)相(xiang)当于(yu)731亿(yi)吨标准煤，全省(sheng)大部(bu)分(fen)地(di)区的(de)(de)年(nian)(nian)日照在(zai)2100至2500小(xiao)时(shi)之间，且全省(sheng)石(shi)漠化土地(di)面积约，如果将(jiang)，云(yun)南光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)发(fa)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)规模容量(liang)可达到1800万千瓦(wa)以(yi)上，相(xiang)当于(yu)一(yi)个三峡电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)装(zhuang)机规模。BMS应以(yi)安全作(zuo)为(wei)设计初衷，遵(zun)循(xun)“预防为(wei)主，控(kong)制保障”的(de)(de)原(yuan)则，系(xi)(xi)统(tong)性(xing)的(de)(de)解决储能(neng)(neng)(neng)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池系(xi)(xi)统(tong)的(de)(de)安全管控(kong)。甘肃(su)太(tai)(tai)(tai)阳(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)技改(gai)

它们(men)的发电原理基本相同(tong)，整个过程(cheng)的实质是：光子能量转换成电能的过程(cheng)。广东地面光伏电站投资

汇流箱布线(xian)(xian)不合(he)(he)理、螺丝固(gu)定(ding)不牢靠、过热提示(shi)虚接(jie)(jie)等(deng)。图(tu)(tu)(tu)10布线(xian)(xian)不合(he)(he)理三．光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)电(dian)(dian)站(zhan)运维(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)设施(shi)和(he)技(ji)术l组(zu)件(jian)（1）运维(wei)(wei)工(gong)具(ju)螺丝刀、扳手(shou)、钢(gang)丝钳(qian)(qian)、尖嘴(zui)钳(qian)(qian)、斜嘴(zui)钳(qian)(qian)、压线(xian)(xian)钳(qian)(qian)、剥线(xian)(xian)钳(qian)(qian)、网线(xian)(xian)钳(qian)(qian)、内六(liu)角扳手(shou)、工(gong)具(ju)包(bao)、万用(yong)表、电(dian)(dian)流钳(qian)(qian)、卷(juan)尺等(deng)。（2）组(zu)件(jian)检(jian)测(ce)工(gong)具(ju)红外热成(cheng)像仪(yi)、IV曲线(xian)(xian)测(ce)试(shi)仪(yi)、EL测(ce)试(shi)仪(yi)、智(zhi)能化清(qing)洗设备(bei)等(deng)。图(tu)(tu)(tu)14智(zhi)能化清(qing)洗设备(bei)（3）组(zu)件(jian)定(ding)期检(jian)查(cha)和(he)维(wei)(wei)修项目(mu)检(jian)查(cha)维(wei)(wei)修项目(mu)：组(zu)件(jian)边(bian)框(kuang)、电(dian)(dian)池片(pian)、玻(bo)璃、组(zu)件(jian)表面(mian)、接(jie)(jie)线(xian)(xian)盒(he)、背板、铭牌、导线(xian)(xian)、光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)组(zu)件(jian)上的(de)(de)带(dai)电(dian)(dian)警告(gao)标(biao)识、边(bian)框(kuang)和(he)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撑结构(gou)、其(qi)他缺陷等(deng)。若发(fa)现(xian)下列问题，需及时(shi)更换组(zu)件(jian)：Ø光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)组(zu)件(jian)中存在与组(zu)件(jian)边(bian)缘或(huo)任何电(dian)(dian)路之间形成(cheng)通道的(de)(de)气泡Ø光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)组(zu)件(jian)存在玻(bo)璃破碎、明显的(de)(de)颜色(se)变(bian)(bian)化Ø光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)组(zu)件(jian)接(jie)(jie)线(xian)(xian)盒(he)变(bian)(bian)形、扭曲、开裂(lie)，接(jie)(jie)线(xian)(xian)端子(zi)无法良好连接(jie)(jie)。（4）阵列定(ding)期检(jian)查(cha)和(he)维(wei)(wei)修检(jian)查(cha)维(wei)(wei)修项目(mu)：光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)方阵整体、受力(li)构(gou)件(jian)、连接(jie)(jie)构(gou)件(jian)和(he)连接(jie)(jie)螺栓、金属材(cai)料的(de)(de)防(fang)腐层、预制(zhi)基座、阵列支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)架、等(deng)电(dian)(dian)位(wei)连接(jie)(jie)线(xian)(xian)、接(jie)(jie)地可靠性，其(qi)它缺陷等(deng)。l光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)架保(bao)证所有螺栓、焊缝和(he)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)架牢固(gu)连接(jie)(jie)。查(cha)看支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)架表面(mian)的(de)(de)防(fang)腐涂层，及时(shi)补刷开裂(lie)和(he)脱(tuo)落的(de)(de)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)架。图(tu)(tu)(tu)15光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)架检(jian)查(cha)和(he)维(wei)(wei)护l光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)逆变(bian)(bian)器（1）逆变(bian)(bian)器检(jian)测(ce)项目(mu)：电(dian)(dian)压，电(dian)(dian)流，功率，发(fa)电(dian)(dian)量的(de)(de)精确度(du)。广东地面(mian)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)电(dian)(dian)站(zhan)投资

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