充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)按充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)接(jie)口数分(fen)可分(fen)为(wei)一桩(zhuang)(zhuang)一充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)和(he)一桩(zhuang)(zhuang)多充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)。按充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)方式分(fen)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)可分(fen)为(wei)直(zhi)(zhi)流充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)，交流充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)和(he)交直(zhi)(zhi)流一体充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)。电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽(qi)车(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)作(zuo)为(wei)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽(qi)车(che)的(de)(de)能量补给装置(zhi)，其(qi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)性能关(guan)(guan)系到(dao)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池组的(de)(de)使(shi)用寿(shou)命、充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)时间。这也是消费者在购买电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽(qi)车(che)之前较为(wei)关(guan)(guan)心的(de)(de)一个方面之一。实现对动(dong)力电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池快(kuai)速、高效、安全、合理的(de)(de)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量补给是电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽(qi)车(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器设计的(de)(de)基本原则，另(ling)外，还要考虑(lv)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器对各种动(dong)力电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)适用性。充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)包(bao)括显(xian)示充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)信息、车(che)辆状态以及手动(dong)设置(zhi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)参数如充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量。需要考虑(lv)基于IP的(de)(de)业务承载。立式直(zhi)(zhi)流充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)生产公司

充(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)通讯(xun)接口采用(yong)CAN通讯(xun)接口，通信协(xie)议按照电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动汽车(che)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)管理系统(tong)与(yu)非车(che)载充(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)机之间的(de)通信协(xie)议(暂(zan)行)的(de)规定执行（充(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)对象为锂(li)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动车(che)）；充(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)对充(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)过(guo)程中的(de)非正常状态应具备相应的(de)报警和保护(hu)功能；充(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)对电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)状态要监控，根据电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)温(wen)度(du)，电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)压(ya)对充(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)曲线，充(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流，充(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)压(ya)自动调整；充(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)采用(yong)强制(zhi)风冷(leng)；充(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)防(fang)护(hu)等级符(fu)合(he)IP54要求；人(ren)体(ti)工(gong)学设计，充(chong)分考虑中国人(ren)特点(dian)，安装(zhuang)后整机高(gao)(gao)度(du)、屏幕高(gao)(gao)度(du)、键盘(pan)高(gao)(gao)度(du)、充(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)接头(tou)安放槽高(gao)(gao)度(du)，适(shi)宜操(cao)作。三相交流交流充(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)销售公(gong)司充(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)用(yong)户(hu)可查询充(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)卡(ka)账户(hu)、资金(jin)余额等信息(xi)。

充(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)作为(wei)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)车(che)(che)配套，在电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)车(che)(che)如火(huo)如荼背(bei)景下，充(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)市场也(ye)呈(cheng)现出(chu)一片蓝海，充(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)作为(wei)一种智慧充(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)设(she)备(bei)，与(yu)加油站加油设(she)备(bei)相似。不同(tong)(tong)的是加油需(xu)要(yao)(yao)工人协助，充(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)则(ze)是自助。工业一体机(ji)在充(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)上(shang)已(yi)经成(cheng)为(wei)普遍应用(yong)(yong)，满足人工交互控制，指(zhi)令(ling)传达。除了自身系(xi)统需(xu)要(yao)(yao)，同(tong)(tong)时要(yao)(yao)满足充(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)现实环境需(xu)要(yao)(yao)。充(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)系(xi)统主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)分四个(ge)部分：电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽车(che)(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)、集中器、电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池管理(li)系(xi)统（BMS）、充(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)管理(li)服务平台(tai)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽车(che)(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)的控制电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)由嵌入式ARM处(chu)理(li)器完成(cheng)，用(yong)(yong)户(hu)可(ke)(ke)自助刷卡进行用(yong)(yong)户(hu)鉴权、余(yu)额(e)查询(xun)、计(ji)费查询(xun)等功能，也(ye)可(ke)(ke)以提供(gong)语(yu)音输(shu)出(chu)接(jie)口，实现语(yu)音交互，用(yong)(yong)户(hu)可(ke)(ke)以根据液晶显(xian)示屏(ping)指(zhi)示4种充(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)模(mo)式：包括按时计(ji)费充(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、按电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)充(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、自动(dong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)满、按里程充(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)等。

充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)针对(dui)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)(dong)车型号的(de)(de)不同(tong)，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)检(jian)测(ce)(ce)在各方(fang)面(mian)都面(mian)临技术(shu)上(shang)的(de)(de)考验(yan)和更高(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)检(jian)测(ce)(ce)要(yao)求(qiu)。充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)检(jian)测(ce)(ce)工程师强调，必须在充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)分(fen)了解充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流程与现场检(jian)测(ce)(ce)需求(qiu)的(de)(de)基(ji)础上(shang)，制定一(yi)种正确的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)现场检(jian)测(ce)(ce)方(fang)法，确保(bao)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)具备(bei)较高(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)整体性(xing)能，为在高(gao)(gao)速(su)公路(lu)上(shang)行(xing)驶(shi)的(de)(de)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)(dong)汽(qi)车提供安全、可靠的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)服务。高(gao)(gao)速(su)公路(lu)为何需要(yao)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)？充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)检(jian)测(ce)(ce)怎样保(bao)障性(xing)能在新能源汽(qi)车出现之前(qian)，加油站是高(gao)(gao)速(su)上(shang)必不可少(shao)的(de)(de)硬性(xing)配置。随着电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)(dong)汽(qi)车井喷式(shi)增长，电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)(dong)汽(qi)车在高(gao)(gao)速(su)上(shang)的(de)(de)续航问题需要(yao)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)来保(bao)障通行(xing)，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)检(jian)测(ce)(ce)工程师称，如今充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)(de)使用安全则需要(yao)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)检(jian)测(ce)(ce)来保(bao)证。充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)人机(ji)交(jiao)互操作，提供直(zhi)流、交(jiao)流充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)接口具备(bei)语(yu)音提示功能。

交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)单头(tou)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)功率(lv)为7KW，只要是(shi)电(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽车(che)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)都支(zhi)持(chi)交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)，电(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽车(che)有两(liang)个充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)口(kou)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)个是(shi)快(kuai)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)接(jie)口(kou)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)个是(shi)慢(man)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)接(jie)口(kou)。有一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部分非国标电(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽车(che)的(de)(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)接(jie)口(kou)可能(neng)只能(neng)用(yong)交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)，不(bu)能(neng)用(yong)直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)。对直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)来说(shuo)，直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)是(shi)把380V的(de)(de)(de)电(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)通过变压器(qi)转(zhuan)换成大电(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)的(de)(de)(de)直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)电(dian)(dian)(dian)压，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)电(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)较(jiao)大能(neng)够(gou)(gou)达到(dao)32A，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)功率(lv)能(neng)够(gou)(gou)达到(dao)45千瓦(wa)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)电(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽车(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)到(dao)两(liang)个小(xiao)时(shi)就能(neng)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)满，也(ye)不(bu)会占用(yong)太长(zhang)时(shi)间。直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)虽然好，就是(shi)安装(zhuang)施工比较(jiao)麻烦。由(you)于直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)功率(lv)比较(jiao)大，对于电(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)取(qu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)要求比较(jiao)高，要求变压器(qi)必须有足够(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)负荷容量来支(zhi)持(chi)这么大的(de)(de)(de)功率(lv)，很多(duo)(duo)老旧小(xiao)区(qu)由(you)于没有提前布(bu)设线路和(he)变压器(qi)，很多(duo)(duo)小(xiao)区(qu)都是(shi)不(bu)具备安装(zhuang)条件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)。充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)按充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)接(jie)口(kou)数分可分为一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)桩(zhuang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)和(he)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)桩(zhuang)多(duo)(duo)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)。电(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)车(che)快(kuai)冲充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)站加(jia)盟(meng)费用(yong)

自用充(chong)电桩(zhuang)是建设在个人自有(you)车位（库）。立(li)式直流充(chong)电桩(zhuang)生产公司

车用充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)一(yi)般分为(wei)交(jiao)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)与直(zhi)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)。两(liang)种桩(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)较(jiao)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)区别(bie)或者(zhe)说只有(you)一(yi)个(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)区别(bie)是一(yi)个(ge)(ge)属(shu)于慢充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)，一(yi)个(ge)(ge)属(shu)于快充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)。交(jiao)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)满电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)7－10个(ge)(ge)小(xiao)时(shi)，直(zhi)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)满电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)单(dan)单(dan)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)1－2小(xiao)时(shi)。从充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)时(shi)间上(shang)考虑，直(zhi)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)有(you)非常大(da)(da)的(de)(de)优(you)势，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)时(shi)间快的(de)(de)吸引力(li)特别(bie)大(da)(da)。不过，综(zong)合各(ge)方面因素考虑，则两(liang)种充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)各(ge)有(you)各(ge)的(de)(de)应用场景，并且交(jiao)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)(de)市场看起(qi)来(lai)(lai)还更大(da)(da)一(yi)些(xie)。直(zhi)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)和交(jiao)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)优(you)势区别(bie)对交(jiao)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)来(lai)(lai)说，首先交(jiao)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)成本低，施工(gong)也(ye)比较(jiao)简单(dan)，对变(bian)压(ya)器的(de)(de)负(fu)荷也(ye)不是很大(da)(da)，小(xiao)区的(de)(de)配电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)柜都可(ke)以(yi)直(zhi)接去电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)安(an)装(zhuang)。立(li)式直(zhi)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)生产公司

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