交流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩单头充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)功(gong)率(lv)为7KW，只(zhi)要(yao)是电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽车，一(yi)般都支持(chi)交流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽车有(you)两(liang)个充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)口，一(yi)个是快(kuai)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)接(jie)口，一(yi)个是慢充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)接(jie)口。有(you)一(yi)部分(fen)非国(guo)标(biao)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽车的(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)接(jie)口可能(neng)只(zhi)能(neng)用(yong)交流(liu)，不能(neng)用(yong)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩。对直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩来说，直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩是把(ba)380V的(de)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源通过变压器(qi)转换成(cheng)大(da)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)的(de)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)压，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)较(jiao)大(da)能(neng)够(gou)达到32A，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)功(gong)率(lv)能(neng)够(gou)达到45千(qian)瓦，一(yi)般电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽车充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)一(yi)到两(liang)个小(xiao)时(shi)就(jiu)能(neng)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)满，也不会占用(yong)太长(zhang)时(shi)间。直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩虽然好(hao)，就(jiu)是安装(zhuang)施工比(bi)(bi)较(jiao)麻烦(fan)。由(you)于(yu)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩的(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)功(gong)率(lv)比(bi)(bi)较(jiao)大(da)，对于(yu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源取(qu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)要(yao)求比(bi)(bi)较(jiao)高，要(yao)求变压器(qi)必须有(you)足够(gou)的(de)负荷容量(liang)来支持(chi)这(zhei)么大(da)的(de)功(gong)率(lv)，很多老旧小(xiao)区(qu)(qu)由(you)于(yu)没有(you)提(ti)前(qian)布设(she)线路和变压器(qi)，很多小(xiao)区(qu)(qu)都是不具备安装(zhuang)条件的(de)。挂(gua)壁式充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩适合安装(zhuang)在(zai)靠(kao)近墙体的(de)停车位。天(tian)津直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩多久回(hui)本

充(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)具(ju)备(bei)充(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)接口的(de)(de)(de)连接状态判(pan)断、联(lian)锁(suo)、控(kong)制导引等(deng)完善的(de)(de)(de)安全保护控(kong)制逻辑；具(ju)备(bei)CAN2.0B、RS485通讯接口，可(ke)以和集中监(jian)控(kong)通信，上送充(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)状态信息；具(ju)备(bei)漏电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、短路、过压(ya)、欠(qian)压(ya)、过流(liu)等(deng)保护功能，确(que)保充(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)安全可(ke)靠运行(xing)；防护等(deng)级IP54。电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽车(che)(che)面世至(zhi)今，均采(cai)用可(ke)充(chong)(chong)蓄(xu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池作为其(qi)动(dong)力源。对于一辆电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽车(che)(che)来讲(jiang)，蓄(xu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)设备(bei)是(shi)(shi)不(bu)可(ke)缺少的(de)(de)(de)子系(xi)统(tong)之一。它的(de)(de)(de)功能是(shi)(shi)将电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)网(wang)的(de)(de)(de)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能转化为电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽车(che)(che)车(che)(che)载蓄(xu)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)(de)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能。电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽车(che)(che)充(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)装(zhuang)(zhuang)置的(de)(de)(de)分类有不(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)方法，总体上可(ke)分为车(che)(che)载充(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)装(zhuang)(zhuang)置和非车(che)(che)载充(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)装(zhuang)(zhuang)置。上海电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶车(che)(che)快冲充(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)加(jia)盟公共充(chong)(chong)电(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)是(shi)(shi)建设在(zai)公共停车(che)(che)场（库(ku)）。

电(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽(qi)车(che)(che)作为(wei)一(yi)种发(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)前景(jing)广阔的绿色交(jiao)通工具，今后的普(pu)及速度会异常(chang)迅(xun)猛，未来的市场(chang)前景(jing)也是异常(chang)巨大(da)(da)的。在全球能源(yuan)危机(ji)和环境危机(ji)严重的大(da)(da)背(bei)景(jing)下，我国我们的积极推进(jin)新能源(yuan)汽(qi)车(che)(che)的应用与发(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，充(chong)/换电(dian)(dian)站作为(wei)发(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)电(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽(qi)车(che)(che)所(suo)必须的重要配套(tao)基(ji)础设(she)施(shi)，具有(you)非常(chang)重要的社(she)会效益和经(jing)济效益。一(yi)场(chang)兴建电(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽(qi)车(che)(che)充(chong)/换电(dian)(dian)站的运动(dong)已经(jing)在全国范围内(nei)展(zhan)(zhan)开(kai)。整(zheng)体(ti)系统(tong)由四(si)部分(fen)组(zu)成(cheng)：电(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽(qi)车(che)(che)充(chong)电(dian)(dian)桩、集(ji)中器、电(dian)(dian)池管(guan)理系统(tong)(BMS)、充(chong)电(dian)(dian)管(guan)理服务(wu)平台。

电(dian)动(dong)汽(qi)车充(chong)(chong)电(dian)桩(zhuang)大(da)致分为慢(man)充(chong)(chong)与快充(chong)(chong)两种方式。一般小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)区充(chong)(chong)电(dian)桩(zhuang)多为慢(man)充(chong)(chong)。当前电(dian)动(dong)汽(qi)车电(dian)池(chi)一般使用(yong)的(de)(de)是磷酸铁锂(li)电(dian)池(chi)或三元锂(li)电(dian)池(chi)，对(dui)电(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)使用(yong)寿命(ming)，慢(man)充(chong)(chong)更优于(yu)快充(chong)(chong)。在实际的(de)(de)生活中(zhong)，快充(chong)(chong)更适用(yong)于(yu)紧急(ji)补电(dian)，比如(ru)跑长途时，紧急(ji)充(chong)(chong)电(dian)保障(zhang)电(dian)动(dong)汽(qi)车的(de)(de)能源供应。小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)区充(chong)(chong)电(dian)桩(zhuang)较低(di)是7千瓦，这个电(dian)量(liang)基(ji)本与家(jia)(jia)庭用(yong)电(dian)相符，如(ru)果家(jia)(jia)家(jia)(jia)户户都安(an)装的(de)(de)话，那小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)区用(yong)电(dian)量(liang)可(ke)能会增加一倍。建(jian)议要以立法、条例、通知等形(xing)式，明确充(chong)(chong)电(dian)桩(zhuang)建(jian)设流程，缩(suo)减(jian)不必要的(de)(de)证明、承诺、免责(ze)等文件。充(chong)(chong)电(dian)桩(zhuang)如(ru)果遇到(dao)排队情况，就需要等很长时间。

充(chong)电(dian)桩(zhuang)双向通信(xin)——不单(dan)能实现(xian)信(xin)息量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)上传，还要(yao)实现(xian)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)下达(da)。多(duo)业(ye)务(wu)的(de)(de)(de)数(shu)据传输(shu)速率(lv)——随着以后终端业(ye)务(wu)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)不断(duan)增(zeng)长，主站(zhan)到(dao)子站(zhan)、子站(zhan)到(dao)终端之间通信(xin)对实现(xian)多(duo)业(ye)务(wu)的(de)(de)(de)数(shu)据传输(shu)速率(lv)要(yao)求越来越高。通信(xin)的(de)(de)(de)灵活性和可扩展性——由(you)于(yu)充(chong)电(dian)桩(zhuang)具(ju)有控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)点面多(duo)、面广和分(fen)散(san)的(de)(de)(de)特点，要(yao)求采用(yong)标准的(de)(de)(de)通信(xin)协议(yi)，随着“ALLIP”网络技(ji)术趋势的(de)(de)(de)发展以及电(dian)力运营(ying)业(ye)务(wu)的(de)(de)(de)不断(duan)增(zeng)长，需要(yao)考虑(lv)基于(yu)IP的(de)(de)(de)业(ye)务(wu)承载，同(tong)时要(yao)求便于(yu)安装施(shi)工、调试、运行、维(wei)护。充(chong)电(dian)桩(zhuang)具(ju)有控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)点面多(duo)、面广和分(fen)散(san)的(de)(de)(de)特点。武汉直(zhi)流充(chong)电(dian)桩(zhuang)哪家安全

充电(dian)桩电(dian)量计费和(he)金额(e)数据实(shi)现安全加(jia)密。天津直(zhi)流充电(dian)桩多久回(hui)本

电(dian)(dian)动(dong)汽车充(chong)电(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)控制器(qi)(qi)与集中器(qi)(qi)利用CAN总线进行数据交互(hu)，集中器(qi)(qi)与服务(wu)器(qi)(qi)平台利用有线互(hu)联(lian)网(wang)或(huo)无线GPRS网(wang)络进行数据交互(hu)、为了安全起见，电(dian)(dian)量计费和金(jin)额数据实(shi)现安全加密。由于(yu)(yu)大部分充(chong)电(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)长(zhang)期(qi)处于(yu)(yu)风吹雨淋的(de)环境下，充(chong)电(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)安装需要(yao)(yao)(yao)多(duo)项技(ji)术(shu)支持，安全防(fang)(fang)护(hu)功能、IP防(fang)(fang)护(hu)等级、三(san)防(fang)(fang)、防(fang)(fang)锈等保(bao)护(hu)都有一定的(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求。工作环境温度-20℃—50℃，相(xiang)对(dui)湿度5%-95%，抗震能力地面(mian)加速度0.3g，允许电(dian)(dian)压波动(dong)范(fan)围(wei)单相(xiang)220V±15%，交流充(chong)电(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)应遵(zun)守IP54，并配置必(bi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)防(fang)(fang)雨、防(fang)(fang)晒装置等。天津直流充(chong)电(dian)(dian)桩(zhuang)多(duo)久回(hui)本

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