常规的(de)三(san)种原料(liao)(liao)的(de)花(hua)边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)采用的(de)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)色(se)(se)(se)方(fang)法(fa)有两种：一种是牢度较差，分散(san)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)、直接染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)、酸(suan)性染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)加(jia)(jia)元明粉，高(gao)温匀(yun)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)剂130℃染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)色(se)(se)(se)，后加(jia)(jia)硫铵和冰醋(cu)酸(suan)；另(ling)一种染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)色(se)(se)(se)方(fang)法(fa)比较普通，牢度较好(hao)，但工艺时间长(zhang)，先(xian)加(jia)(jia)分散(san)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)涤(di)纶(lun)，高(gao)温匀(yun)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)130℃染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)色(se)(se)(se)，再(zai)(zai)加(jia)(jia)活性染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)人造丝(si)(si)，染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)色(se)(se)(se)过程中加(jia)(jia)纯碱，元明粉促染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)，80℃染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)色(se)(se)(se)，之后再(zai)(zai)加(jia)(jia)酸(suan)性染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)锦(jin)纶(lun)，染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)锦(jin)纶(lun)时需加(jia)(jia)匀(yun)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)剂，冰醋(cu)酸(suan)和硫酸(suan)铵。如涤(di)纶(lun)+锦(jin)纶(lun)+人造丝(si)(si)弹力花(hua)边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)：同(tong)涤(di)纶(lun)弹力花(hua)边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)色(se)(se)(se)方(fang)法(fa)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)色(se)(se)(se)先(xian)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)涤(di)纶(lun)，同(tong)锦(jin)纶(lun)+人造丝(si)(si)花(hua)边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)色(se)(se)(se)方(fang)法(fa)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)色(se)(se)(se)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)完棉后再(zai)(zai)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)锦(jin)纶(lun)。此外，如果花(hua)边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)中有特殊(shu)材质(zhi)如：七彩丝(si)(si)、金银丝(si)(si)等，则在(zai)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)色(se)(se)(se)过程中应考虑这(zhei)些特殊(shu)材质(zhi)的(de)性能(neng)(neng)(neng)，七彩丝(si)(si)不能(neng)(neng)(neng)被污染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)，金银丝(si)(si)不能(neng)(neng)(neng)掉色(se)(se)(se)，应适当注意染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)色(se)(se)(se)的(de)pH值(zhi)等，对(dui)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)色(se)(se)(se)温度应在(zai)工艺上稍作调整即可。对(dui)于(yu)花(hua)边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)设(she)计师来说，多样化和创(chuang)意性是关键，能(neng)(neng)(neng)够不断进(jin)取(qu)和创(chuang)新(xin)的(de)才能(neng)(neng)(neng)在(zai)市场上立足。镇(zhen)江(jiang)服装(zhuang)花(hua)边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)饰边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)批发

在(zai)医疗行业中，常见的(de)(de)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)边(bian)饰边(bian)设(she)计包括：细小(xiao)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)边(bian)：医护人员的(de)(de)制(zhi)服(fu)通(tong)常使(shi)用细小(xiao)的(de)(de)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)边(bian)作为装(zhuang)(zhuang)饰，这种花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)边(bian)通(tong)常简洁(jie)、精(jing)致，不会过于夸张，符合专业形象的(de)(de)要求。花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)边(bian)蕾(lei)丝：有些(xie)医疗机构可能选择在(zai)制(zhi)服(fu)上添(tian)加(jia)一(yi)些(xie)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)边(bian)蕾(lei)丝元(yuan)素，以(yi)增加(jia)女性(xing)员工的(de)(de)优(you)雅感(gan)。这种设(she)计通(tong)常会更(geng)加(jia)注(zhu)重细节和女性(xing)化(hua)的(de)(de)特点。刺绣花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)边(bian)：刺绣花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)边(bian)是一(yi)种精(jing)美(mei)的(de)(de)装(zhuang)(zhuang)饰方(fang)式(shi)，可以(yi)在(zai)制(zhi)服(fu)上添(tian)加(jia)一(yi)些(xie)细节和图案。医院或诊所可能会选择在(zai)制(zhi)服(fu)的(de)(de)袖口(kou)、领口(kou)或口(kou)袋上使(shi)用刺绣花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)边(bian)，以(yi)增加(jia)整体(ti)的(de)(de)华丽感(gan)。镇(zhen)江服(fu)装(zhuang)(zhuang)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)边(bian)饰边(bian)批(pi)发手工制(zhi)作的(de)(de)相框上用花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)边(bian)饰边(bian)装(zhuang)(zhuang)饰，更(geng)显温(wen)馨。

判断一(yi)(yi)件衣物上的(de)(de)(de)(de)花(hua)边(bian)饰(shi)(shi)边(bian)是手工(gong)(gong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)还是机(ji)(ji)器制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)根据以(yi)下几(ji)个方面(mian)进行(xing)观(guan)察和(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)析：精(jing)确度和(he)(he)(he)(he)一(yi)(yi)致(zhi)性：手工(gong)(gong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)花(hua)边(bian)饰(shi)(shi)边(bian)通(tong)常(chang)会(hui)有一(yi)(yi)些(xie)自然(ran)的(de)(de)(de)(de)变化和(he)(he)(he)(he)不(bu)(bu)完全对称(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)特点，而机(ji)(ji)器制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)花(hua)边(bian)饰(shi)(shi)边(bian)往往更(geng)加精(jing)确和(he)(he)(he)(he)一(yi)(yi)致(zhi)，线条更(geng)加平(ping)滑。细节和(he)(he)(he)(he)复杂(za)度：手工(gong)(gong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)花(hua)边(bian)饰(shi)(shi)边(bian)可(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)会(hui)展现出(chu)更(geng)多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)细节和(he)(he)(he)(he)复杂(za)的(de)(de)(de)(de)设计，因(yin)为(wei)手工(gong)(gong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)灵活地处理各种形状和(he)(he)(he)(he)图案。而机(ji)(ji)器制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)花(hua)边(bian)饰(shi)(shi)边(bian)可(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)更(geng)加简(jian)洁和(he)(he)(he)(he)规则(ze)，因(yin)为(wei)机(ji)(ji)器的(de)(de)(de)(de)操作(zuo)(zuo)受(shou)到(dao)限制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。线迹和(he)(he)(he)(he)接缝：手工(gong)(gong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)花(hua)边(bian)饰(shi)(shi)边(bian)可(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)会(hui)显(xian)示出(chu)一(yi)(yi)些(xie)不(bu)(bu)规则(ze)的(de)(de)(de)(de)线迹和(he)(he)(he)(he)接缝，因(yin)为(wei)手工(gong)(gong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)时可(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)需要多(duo)次缝制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)调整(zheng)。而机(ji)(ji)器制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)花(hua)边(bian)饰(shi)(shi)边(bian)通(tong)常(chang)会(hui)有更(geng)加均匀和(he)(he)(he)(he)平(ping)滑的(de)(de)(de)(de)线迹和(he)(he)(he)(he)接缝。材质和(he)(he)(he)(he)质感：手工(gong)(gong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)花(hua)边(bian)饰(shi)(shi)边(bian)可(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)会(hui)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)更(geng)多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)天(tian)然(ran)材料(liao)，如棉线、丝(si)线等(deng)，给人(ren)一(yi)(yi)种质朴和(he)(he)(he)(he)自然(ran)的(de)(de)(de)(de)感觉。而机(ji)(ji)器制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)花(hua)边(bian)饰(shi)(shi)边(bian)可(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)会(hui)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)合成材料(liao)，如聚酯线等(deng)，给人(ren)一(yi)(yi)种光(guang)滑和(he)(he)(he)(he)均匀的(de)(de)(de)(de)感觉。

棒槌(chui)(chui)花(hua)边(bian)(bian)(bian)又称(cheng)绕线(xian)管花(hua)边(bian)(bian)(bian)，是(shi)一(yi)种以(yi)木制小(xiao)(xiao)棒槌(chui)(chui)为(wei)绕线(xian)工具，用棉(mian)(mian)线(xian)、麻线(xian)等(deng)(deng)手工编(bian)(bian)(bian)织(zhi)而(er)(er)成的(de)(de)花(hua)边(bian)(bian)(bian)。棒槌(chui)(chui)花(hua)边(bian)(bian)(bian)原(yuan)是(shi)欧洲传(chuan)统的(de)(de)手工花(hua)边(bian)(bian)(bian)，它(ta)是(shi)由(you)编(bian)(bian)(bian)结(jie)(jie)(jie)工艺发展而(er)(er)来(lai)的(de)(de)。国内通常所说的(de)(de)纯棉(mian)(mian)花(hua)边(bian)(bian)(bian)就是(shi)在(zai)棒槌(chui)(chui)花(hua)边(bian)(bian)(bian)的(de)(de)基(ji)础(chu)上(shang)发展起(qi)来(lai)的(de)(de)一(yi)种机械花(hua)边(bian)(bian)(bian)。编(bian)(bian)(bian)织(zhi)工艺：① 将花(hua)边(bian)(bian)(bian)图(tu)纸(zhi)置(zhi)于圆(yuan)盘形草垫上(shang)；② 将金(jin)属别(bie)针扎刺(ci)在(zai)图(tu)案的(de)(de)各(ge)部(bu)位(wei)，以(yi)固定(ding)编(bian)(bian)(bian)结(jie)(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)位(wei)置(zhi)和(he)方向(xiang)；③ 在(zai)长约10cm、直(zhi)径约10mm的(de)(de)小(xiao)(xiao)棒槌(chui)(chui)上(shang)端缠(chan)以(yi)棉(mian)(mian)线(xian)，将线(xian)头拉出，固定(ding)在(zai)图(tu)纸(zhi)的(de)(de)一(yi)定(ding)部(bu)位(wei)（棒槌(chui)(chui)的(de)(de)数(shu)量据(ju)(ju)产品的(de)(de)规格(ge)和(he)图(tu)案而(er)(er)定(ding)，少则十多个，多则百(bai)来(lai)个）；④ 手执小(xiao)(xiao)棒槌(chui)(chui)，根据(ju)(ju)图(tu)案形状以(yi)别(bie)针为(wei)支(zhi)点，将棉(mian)(mian)线(xian)进行扭绞、缠(chan)结(jie)(jie)(jie)，编(bian)(bian)(bian)织(zhi)成花(hua)边(bian)(bian)(bian)。不(bu)同的(de)(de)图(tu)案要运(yun)用不(bu)同的(de)(de)编(bian)(bian)(bian)织(zhi)技法(fa)。艺人(ren)们以(yi)手指操纵众多棒槌(chui)(chui)，使其左右翻滚、上(shang)下(xia)跳跃，循序(xu)渐进，不(bu)断变换位(wei)置(zhi)，从(cong)而(er)(er)编(bian)(bian)(bian)织(zhi)出各(ge)种图(tu)案。编(bian)(bian)(bian)织(zhi)技法(fa)有平织(zhi)、隔织(zhi)、稀织(zhi)、密织(zhi)等(deng)(deng)。在(zai)花(hua)边(bian)(bian)(bian)饰边(bian)(bian)(bian)的(de)(de)制作中，工艺师们会运(yun)用色(se)彩搭(da)配和(he)对比来(lai)打造视觉效果。

分(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)染(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)相(xiang)对分(fen)(fen)子(zi)量小(xiao)，结(jie)构(gou)(gou)较(jiao)简(jian)单，不含水溶(rong)性(xing)基团(tuan)，是疏(shu)水性(xing)较(jiao)强的(de)(de)非离子(zi)型染(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)，染(ran)(ran)色时依靠分(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)剂(ji)的(de)(de)作用以微(wei)(wei)小(xiao)颗粒状均匀分(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)在(zai)染(ran)(ran)液中。分(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)染(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)也可(ke)染(ran)(ran)锦(jin)纶，但湿处理(li)(li)牢度差；分(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)染(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)是较(jiao)适合(he)(he)染(ran)(ran)氨纶的(de)(de)一(yi)类染(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)，特别是聚(ju)酯型氨纶，它(ta)与分(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)染(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)分(fen)(fen)子(zi)可(ke)建(jian)立(li)较(jiao)强的(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)子(zi)间(jian)作用力，还可(ke)形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)少(shao)量H键结(jie)合(he)(he)。虽然氨纶的(de)(de)软、硬链段的(de)(de)微(wei)(wei)结(jie)构(gou)(gou)使分(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)染(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)容易(yi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)染(ran)(ran)，但同时也容易(yi)解(jie)吸，分(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)染(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)容易(yi)进入纤维(wei)(wei)内部(bu)，但与氨纶的(de)(de)软链段分(fen)(fen)子(zi)很难建(jian)立(li)较(jiao)强的(de)(de)结(jie)合(he)(he)。活(huo)性(xing)染(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)是一(yi)类在(zai)化(hua)学(xue)结(jie)构(gou)(gou)上(shang)(shang)(shang)带有反(fan)应(ying)性(xing)基团(tuan)的(de)(de)水溶(rong)性(xing)染(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)，该(gai)反(fan)应(ying)基团(tuan)通称(cheng)为活(huo)性(xing)基团(tuan)，在(zai)染(ran)(ran)色过程中，染(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)结(jie)构(gou)(gou)上(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)活(huo)性(xing)基团(tuan)能与纤维(wei)(wei)素纤维(wei)(wei)上(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)羟基，锦(jin)纶纤维(wei)(wei)上(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)氨基等(deng)发(fa)生(sheng)化(hua)学(xue)反(fan)应(ying)，形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)共价(jia)键，使染(ran)(ran)料(liao)(liao)(liao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)为纤维(wei)(wei)大分(fen)(fen)子(zi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)一(yi)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)。鉴赏花边(bian)设(she)计(ji)，需要了解(jie)不同产(chan)地(di)、文化(hua)的(de)(de)特点以及设(she)计(ji)理(li)(li)念，才(cai)可(ke)谓(wei)得(de)要领(ling)。安庆服饰(shi)花边(bian)饰(shi)边(bian)公司

花(hua)边设计的(de)印(yin)花(hua)、刺绣、编织、贴花(hua)等多种工艺的(de)融合，能够(gou)创造出更(geng)加(jia)独特、多元化的(de)作品。镇江服装花(hua)边饰边批发

花边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)饰(shi)边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)可(ke)以(yi)用(yong)来修饰(shi)包(bao)(bao)(bao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)子(zi)，为它们增添(tian)一(yi)些独(du)特的(de)(de)(de)装(zhuang)饰(shi)效果(guo)。以(yi)下是一(yi)些常见的(de)(de)(de)应(ying)用(yong)方式：包(bao)(bao)(bao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)：在包(bao)(bao)(bao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)(de)边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)缘或(huo)手柄上(shang)添(tian)加(jia)(jia)花边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)饰(shi)边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)，可(ke)以(yi)使(shi)包(bao)(bao)(bao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)看起(qi)来更加(jia)(jia)精致和(he)女性(xing)化(hua)。你可(ke)以(yi)选择(ze)与包(bao)(bao)(bao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)风格相(xiang)匹配的(de)(de)(de)花边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)饰(shi)边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)，如细腻(ni)的(de)(de)(de)蕾(lei)丝花边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)或(huo)具(ju)有民族(zu)风情的(de)(de)(de)刺绣花边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)。鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)子(zi)：在鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)子(zi)的(de)(de)(de)边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)缘、鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)带或(huo)鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)面上(shang)使(shi)用(yong)花边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)饰(shi)边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)，可(ke)以(yi)为鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)子(zi)增添(tian)一(yi)些浪漫和(he)时尚的(de)(de)(de)元(yuan)素。例如，在平底(di)鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)或(huo)凉(liang)鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)的(de)(de)(de)边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)缘处添(tian)加(jia)(jia)蕾(lei)丝花边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)，可(ke)以(yi)让鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)子(zi)显(xian)得(de)更加(jia)(jia)优雅和(he)女性(xing)化(hua)。这些只是一(yi)些常见的(de)(de)(de)应(ying)用(yong)方式，实际上(shang)，你可(ke)以(yi)根(gen)据自己的(de)(de)(de)创意(yi)和(he)喜好，将花边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)饰(shi)边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)应(ying)用(yong)到包(bao)(bao)(bao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)子(zi)的(de)(de)(de)不同部位，创造出独(du)特的(de)(de)(de)装(zhuang)饰(shi)效果(guo)。记得(de)在使(shi)用(yong)之前，确(que)保(bao)将花边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)饰(shi)边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)固定牢(lao)固，以(yi)确(que)保(bao)其持(chi)久性(xing)和(he)耐用(yong)性(xing)。镇(zhen)江服装(zhuang)花边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)饰(shi)边(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)批发

本文来(lai)自海润(run)达物(wu)联科技有限责任公司：//qfd1mz.cn/Article/86e05699857.html